A roofing crew working over synthetic underlayment on a Long Island roof before shingles go down
Guide

What a Roofing Quote Should Include, Line by Line

Eleven things a real roofing proposal states in writing, so you can compare any two quotes for the same house line by line.

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Print this. Sit down with every proposal you have on the table, and find each line below in each one. If a quote does not mention something on this list, that is usually not a detail that got left off the paperwork. It is usually work that is not in the price.

This is the page we would want if we were the ones holding two numbers for the same house and trying to figure out which one made sense. Use it on our proposal. Use it on the other contractor's proposal too. That is the point. A homeowner who can read a quote line by line is a better customer, not a harder one, and a contractor confident in the work has nothing to lose by handing over the checklist.

The eleven things a roofing proposal should state

These are not upgrades. They are the job. A quote that skips one of them is not necessarily dishonest, but it is incomplete, and an incomplete quote is exactly how two proposals for the same roof end up thousands of dollars apart with no way to compare them.

Line item What good looks like, and what vague sounds like
1. Tear-off or layover Good: states plainly whether the old roof comes off, and if there are existing layers, how many are coming off. Vague: "new roof installed" with no mention of what happens to the old one.
2. Decking Good: states that the deck will be inspected once it is exposed, plus a stated per-sheet price for replacement, because nobody can know the actual quantity until the old roof is off. Vague: no decking line at all. This is the single most common source of a mid-job price increase, because the cost has to land somewhere, and if it is not written down beforehand it shows up as a surprise later.
3. Underlayment Good: names the type (felt or synthetic) and states that the whole deck is covered. Vague: "underlayment included" with no type and no coverage stated.
4. Ice and water shield Good: states where it goes and how far up from the eave. This matters a lot on Long Island, where freeze and thaw cycling drives ice dams that push water back under the shingles. Vague: not mentioned, or bundled into "underlayment" as if it is the same material.
5. Drip edge Good: states it goes in new at both the eaves and the rakes. Vague: not mentioned, which usually means the old drip edge, if there is any, gets reused.
6. Flashing Good: new step flashing at every sidewall, new counter flashing at the chimney, new boots at every pipe. Reusing old flashing is the most common shortcut in this trade, and flashing failure is where most new roofs start leaking, not the shingle field. Vague: "flashing as needed" with no statement that it is new.
7. Ventilation Good: ridge vent specified, plus a statement that soffit intake is clear and functioning. A roof with exhaust and no intake does not work, it just moves the moisture problem into the attic. Vague: ridge vent mentioned with no mention of intake at all.
8. The shingle or system Good: names the specific line and profile, for example an architectural shingle by name, not just the brand. Vague: a brand name alone, which tells you almost nothing about what you are actually getting.
9. Cleanup and disposal Good: dumpster, a full magnet sweep of the property for nails, and states who pays for it. Vague: "cleanup included" with the cost or the dumpster unaccounted for.
10. Permit Good: states whether a permit is included and who files it. Most full roof replacements in Suffolk County need one, and permits are issued town by town by each town's own building department, not at the county level, so "included" should mean your specific town. See how permits actually work in Suffolk County. Vague: no permit mentioned at all on a full replacement.
11. Warranties Good: the workmanship warranty from the contractor and the manufacturer's product warranty on the materials, stated as two separate things, because they are. One covers installation, the other covers the shingles themselves, and they come from different parties. Vague: "warranty included" with no distinction between the two.

Things that should also be on the paper, not just in the conversation

A friendly explanation on your porch is not a scope of work. If it mattered enough to say out loud, it matters enough to write down.

  • Start date and duration. Not "soon," an actual window, and how many days the job is expected to take.
  • Payment schedule. When deposits and progress payments are due, and how much. A large deposit up front is worth questioning. A contractor does not need most of your money before a crew has done most of the work.
  • What happens if it rains. Roofing on Long Island runs through spring and fall storms as a matter of course. The proposal should say how exposed sections get protected if the crew has to stop mid-day.
  • How change orders are handled. If something is found once the roof is open, decking beyond what was priced, a rotted rafter tail, an unexpected layer, there should be a stated process for pricing it and getting your sign-off before the work happens, not after.

Red flags

None of these automatically mean the contractor is dishonest. All of them are reasons to slow down and ask more questions before you sign anything.

  • A one-page quote with a single number and no scope. If you cannot tell what you are buying, you cannot compare it to anything.
  • A price that expires today, or a discount for signing now. A real roof does not need to be sold before you have time to think about it.
  • A request for full payment, or a very large deposit, before work starts. Your leverage to get problems fixed drops the moment the money is gone.
  • An offer to cover, waive or absorb your insurance deductible. Say this plainly: that offer is proposing insurance fraud. It is not a favor and it is not a discount, and it is a reason to end the conversation.
  • No permit mentioned on a full replacement. A job that size is not exempt.
  • A contractor who will not put the decking contingency in writing. If they cannot commit to a per-sheet price before the tear-off, ask why, because the alternative is that the number gets decided after they already have the old roof off your house.

How to actually compare two quotes

Do not start with the bottom-line numbers. Line the scopes up side by side first, item by item against the eleven above, and normalize them before you look at the dollar figures at all. Add in whatever is missing at a reasonable market rate so you are comparing the same job on paper, not two different jobs that happen to be for the same address. Our explainer on why roofing quotes vary so much walks through this with real numbers, and the Long Island cost guide gives you typical market ranges for each factor so you can sanity check what you are holding. Nine times out of ten, a gap that looked like one contractor gouging the other turns out to be a scope gap: one quote has decking, flashing and two courses of ice and water shield in it, and the other one does not.

Why we are publishing this

We are aware this checklist will get used to evaluate our own proposals, and that our own proposals have to hold up to it. That is deliberate. We would rather you understood the work than just trusted us, and a homeowner who can read a quote line by line is exactly the customer we want. If a contractor is confident in the work, handing over the checklist costs them nothing. If they are not, they never will.

Already holding a quote from someone else?

We will look it over against this list at no cost and no obligation, whether or not you end up working with us. Start with a free estimate and mention you have another proposal you want a second opinion on.

Questions homeowners ask about roofing quotes

How many quotes should I get?

Two or three is usually enough once you know how to read them. More than that mostly adds noise without adding information, especially once you are normalizing scope rather than just comparing bottom lines.

Is the cheapest quote ever the right choice?

Sometimes, if the scope is genuinely equal to the others and the contractor can explain how they got there. More often the lowest number is missing something on this list, and you find out what during the job rather than before it. Compare scope first, price second.

Should I pay a deposit?

A reasonable deposit to secure materials and a place on the schedule is normal. A deposit that covers most or all of the job before work starts is not, and it removes your leverage if something goes wrong.

What if the contractor finds more damage once they start?

On a well-written proposal this is already covered: a per-sheet decking price and a stated change order process, so you approve anything extra before it happens rather than finding it on the final invoice.

Can I ask a contractor for references?

Yes, and a contractor who has done consistent work has no reason to make that difficult. We publish our actual reviews rather than a star rating with no names attached, for the same reason.

In their words

Real reviews from Long Island homeowners

These are the reviews our customers left on Google. There are nine of them, we publish all nine, and we do not post a star rating we cannot verify.

Frank was excellent to deal with. I am doing my roof, siding and windows. We went through all the materials being used in great detail. He provided samples so I can see, touch and feel them for myself. He was not pushy or aggressive to sell me this job.

Glenda Pome
Verified Google review

Chris from coast to coast gave us a quote for siding and gutters. Very thorough and helpful

Diane Daniels
Verified Google review

Cris was professional and polite. I had a very positive quote experience. Thank you!

Peter Hamblen
Verified Google review

Not sure what your roof actually needs?

Start with the free inspection. You will get photos of what we found and a written scope you can read line by line, whether or not you hire us.

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